Fall Canning; TOMATOES!

Last week, my sister and I went to my mom's house to can tomatoes.  This was my second year doing it, and tomatoes are outstandingly easy to preserve.  

Canned tomatoes can be used to make marinara (and other tomato based sauces), make a great addition to stews and soups, can be used to make marinades for beef, pork and chicken, and can be a great addition to casseroles.  Best of all, they lack the chemical additives found in store brands.

Canned Tomatoes

Skill level: 

Yields roughly 16 quarts. (This will vary, based on tomato variety, meatiness, and water content.)

Ingredients

1 case of "meaty" tomatoes (typically, we use Roma)

Salt

Preparation

1. Boil water in a large pot.
2. When the water comes to a full boil, add 6 to 10 tomatoes.  Allow tomatoes to remain in the water until the skins split, usually, this will occur in 3 to 5 minutes. (Too many tomatoes will cool the water too much, and tomatoes will not split nicely).

3. Remove tomatoes from the pot, and immerse in very cold water. (We usually just fill the kitchen sink with cold water.)

4. Peel the skins off of the tomatoes, and cut any stem attachments and blemishes from the tomatoes.

5. Stuff tomato meats into quart jars, leaving a bit over 1/2 inch from the top of the jars. (If using pint jars, the same stuffing method applies).
6. Add 1 teaspoon of salt to the top of each quart hat. (If using pint jars, reduce to salt to 1/2 teaspoon.)

7. Put filled jars in a warming oven, or hot water bath, to keep jars from breaking while canning.
8. Repeat steps 5 through 7, until all tomatoes are used.
9. Check each jar to make sure the openings are clean, and free of ant tomato bits, and grains of salt.  A clean opening is critical for a good seal.
10. Figure out how many jars will fit in your pressure cooker. (In our case, it was 6.)
11. Based on how many jars can fit in your pressure cooker, work in batches, and put enough jar lids in boiling water as one batch in the pressure cooker will yield. Boiling the lids softens the rubber seal on the lid, allowing for an easy seal.  Allow to remain in the boiling water for a couple of minutes.
12. Using tongs, place a lid on each jar going into the pressure cooker.
13. Put jars in a pressure cooker.  As pressure cookers vary, follow the instructions which come with the pressure cooker. (The one we used would hold six jars, allow to boil for 10 minutes, place the lid on the cooker, allow it to come to pressure, and then pressure cook for 10 minutes, and allow to cool completely, remove the lid, and transfer the jars to cooling area.)

14. Repeat steps 11 though 13, until all jars have been cooked and canned.
15. Allow jars to cool completely to room temperature.  On occasion, some jars are not 100% sealed when they come out of the cooker, and will seal, and create a vacuum in the jars as they cool.
16. Test the lids for seal. Immediately use, or discard any jars that are not sealed.